Here are more examples
of community engagement at work. We’ve organized them
according to theme or issue.
North End Renewal Corporation
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
http://www.cedworks.com/files/pdf/free/MW130120.pdf
NECRC was formally incorporated in 1998 after
Tom Simms and Garry Loewen, residents of Winnipeg, gathered
community and organizational leaders together to create a
community development plan to help the area’s poor population
and struggling economy. NECRC work is significant to us because
it is community driven, grassroots action that is ongoing.
People throughout the community and different sectors helped
create the NECRC. They worked collaboratively to create a
plan for the community to solve the complex problems facing
Winnipeg’s north end. The NECRC has produced a number
of inspiring results including developing a career assistance
office, redeveloping properties, reducing commercial income
tax, creating community gardens, renovating buildings and
repairing exteriors, and creating a community policing plan.
The creation of the NECRC and its plans follow a clear, step-by-step
process that engaged the community. Lessons can be learned
from this explanation to develop approaches for other communities
to follow.
Quint Development Corporation
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
www.caledoninst.org/Publications/PDF/1-894598-40-7.pdf
The Quint Development Corporation in Saskatoon,
Saskatchewan was started in 1995 by concerned area residents
to address poverty reduction, and create a community economic
development strategy. Their community economic development
approach uses community interests as a guide for improving
the local economy. The Quint Development Corporation provides
an example of ongoing community engagement. Created at a grassroots
level, Quint has worked hard to plan and implement community
improvement projects. Their work provides an example of the
use of community consultation and multi-sector partnerships
to guide community engagement strategies.
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The Alberta Teachers’ Association Safe
and Caring Schools (SACS) Project
Edmonton, Alberta
www.education.gov.ab.ca/SafeSchools/
SACS is a violence prevention and character-building
project for youth. It works collaboratively with different
sectors including the public, community organizations, and
agencies to make decisions, develop goals and implement strategies.
Results of their work include reductions in violent behaviour
and increased academic achievement. They also have developed
curriculum materials, videos and workshops for schools, students,
teachers, parents and other adults. It is a good example of
community engagement because it is a multisectoral engagement
project successfully working towards solving complex community
issues.
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Nos Quedamos/We Say
South Bronx, U.S.A
www.sustainable.org/casestudies/SIA_PDFs/
SIA_New_York.pdf
Nos Quedamos is a non-profit organization
that helps residents of the Melrose Commons area of South
Bronx remain in their neighbourhood during urban renewal processes
and play an active role in determining the process of development.
They are a multisector coalition of homeowners, tenants, property
owners, institutions, and business people. They encourage
involvement with their work and use inclusive engagement strategies
such as working groups, surveys, and meetings. As a result
of their efforts over $50 million in development resources
have been targeted to Melrose Commons.
The Greater St. Joseph Community
Plan
St. Joseph, U.S.A
www.ci.st-joseph.mo.us/planning/introduction.pdf
Community residents created the Greater St.
Joseph Community Plan in 2001 after a yearlong community planning
process. The process began with the creation of a 30 person
Steering Committee that used focus groups and surveys to gather
input and identify key issues from over 3 500 community members.
Community priorities were presented to the public at which
time the community could give feedback and Issue Area Teams
were created. Goals were created for each Issue Area Team
and implementation began. Community partners from a number
of sectors including government, business and educational
institutions are used to help implement the plan. This is
a unique example of a community engagement process that involved
a large number of participants. Direction for the community
plan was provided by the priorities of the local residents.
Vision 2020
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
www.vision2020.hamilton-went.on.ca/
Vision 2020 began in 1992 as a result of
a 2 ½ year community consultation process. Residents,
City workers and councilors together decided what they wanted
Hamilton to look like in the year 2020. The Vision is to create
a sustainable community, where economic, environmental and
social issues are jointly considered as decisions are being
made. Progress is being made with cleaning up the waterfront,
renovating buildings, cleaning up air quality, and increasing
security and safety. Vision 2020 is a good example of community
engagement because of the use of previous and ongoing community
consultation processes. They use community priorities to provide
direction to a common vision for the city. In addition, different
sectors are included in a collaborative effort to promote
sustainability in Hamilton.
Vision for a Greater New Haven
New Haven, U.S.A.
www.sustainable.org/casestudies/SIA_PDFs/
SIA_connecticut.pdf
Vision for a Greater New Haven is a community
generated process for creating and implementing community
goals. The program began by bringing together local leaders
to discuss plans for the community. Community goals and recommendations
were established, priorities were voted on and action groups
were created to begin the implementation process. Vision is
a good example of community engagement because it involves
people in a collaborative effort, involving different sectors
to set community priorities to solve complex issues. While
only a short-term project, Vision helped motivate the community
and create change. They also used a visioning process that
included approximately 2500 community members.
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Brownsville READS!
Brownsville, U.S.A.
www.brownsville-reads.org
and http://ncl.org/aac/model_programs/program_standalone.php?year=2001&filename=tx-brownsville.html
This program joins together community members
and educators “to promote research-based reading instruction
in the public and private schools of Brownsville, Texas with
the overall goal of creating a more literate community.”
It is an effort to address the problem of high illiteracy
and school drop out rates. The basis of the program is the
retraining of teachers to help them teach reading better.
It has achieved significant results included mentoring over
2,000 area teachers in teaching reading, and increasing test
scores in 14 school districts. It is a good example of community
engagement because it brings different sectors together to
work collaboratively to solve the complex problem of illiteracy.
They won the All American City Award in 2001.
El Arco Iris
Holyoke, U.S.A.
www.ncl.org/aac/model_programs/program_standalone.php?year=2001&filename=ma-holyoke.html
El Arco Iris is a community center with the
primary aim of helping low income Latino-youth. They have
worked with other community organizations, government, and
area universities to create a place for youth ages 5-19 to
go after school and during the summer. This is a good example
of community engagement because different sectors are working
collaboratively to proactively solve social problems in the
local community. From 1998-2001 they helped 69 young people
attended leadership and communication training, provided students
with more than 1,000 hours of tutoring, and gave 1,700 art
classes to over 200 students.
Grandview/?Uuqinak’uuh
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
www.caledoninst.org/Publications/PDF/223ENG.pdf
Teachers and administrators of the Grandview/?Uuqinak’uuh
Elementary School in Vancouver, British Columbia came together
in 1996 to revitalize the school. Working with community members
and students the revitalization project included the development
of an integrated computer assisted program, improving literacy
and mathematical skills, and rebuilding the community. In
one case, consultations were held with staff, students and
community residents, for over a year, to plan the creation
of green space and community gardens on school grounds. As
a result of their effort Grade 1 literacy rates increased
from 10-60% and there has been a decline in negative student
behaviours. The Grandview/?Uuqinak’uuh Elementary School
revitalization provides a case study of grassroots local action
that has seen inspiring results. It uses community priorities
to guide its projects and ensures social inclusion throughout
its planning process.
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Alliance for Sustainable Communities
Annapolis, U.S.A.
www.sustainable.org/casestudies/SIA_PDFs/SIA_maryland.pdf
The Alliance was founded in 1993 by Anne
Pearson, a citizen of Annapolis, to start projects guided
by sustainability principles within the Greater Annapolis
Area. She has established connections and interest among different
community organizations, residents, businesses, and educators.
Alliance holds public meetings to create visions and plans
based on community needs. One of these needs was the improvement
of a low-income neighbourhood in Annapolis. A community gardens
project was created which helped regenerate the soil, stimulate
ecological diversity, stimulate the local economy and create
new skills in gardening and landscaping. Alliance’s
work meets our criteria for community engagement by fostering
participation in an engagement process based on community
priorities. It promotes multisectoral collaboration and creates
movements and change.
Evergreen
Toronto, Canada
www.evergreen.ca/en/lg/lg-projects2.html
Evergreen is a non-profit organization with
the aim of bringing nature to cities through naturalization
projects. They run three programs based on revitalizing schools,
homes and the community. They bring people from different
sectors together to learn about and implement naturalization
projects. They also provide written materials to help people
develop and implement their own projects. Evergreen is a good
example of community engagement because they bring different
sectors together to participate in learning about and creating
naturalization projects that restore urban environments. Evergreen’s
school projects help a number of schools in communities throughout
Vancouver, Edmonton, Winnipeg, Thunder Bay, Toronto, Waterloo,
Montreal, Halifax and Cuba. For example, their work at Burnaby
Mountain Secondary School in B.C has helped the school initiate
streamside planting and restoration activities, and establish
their first and second annual Earth Day Celebration at the
school.
The Georgia Basin Futures Project
Vancouver, Canada
www.basinfutures.net
and www.basinfutures.net/pdfs/GBFP_Overview_
Oct_18_01.pdf
The Georgia Basin Futures Project (GBFP)
is a 5-year research project that sees researchers, experts
and community members working together to explore pathways
to sustainability. It uses a computer model called QUEST to
simulate sustainability scenarios for the Georgia Basin in
Western Canada to the year 2040. Community engagement is being
used throughout the 5-year study to incorporate public views
into the research process. Community engagement is used to
identify issues that are of concern to the public and to generate
public input on the scenarios that are developed from the
QUEST model. This process encourages participation in an engagement
process with the goal of solving sustainability issues. The
project uses community concerns to drive the scenarios created
in the QUEST model.
Sustainable Northwest
Portland, U.S.A.
www.sustainablenorthwest.org
Concerned leaders in the Pacific Northwest
created Sustainable Northwest in 1994. Their goal was to “build
partnerships that promote environmentally-sound economic development
in communities of the Pacific Northwest”. They work
with a number of stakeholders including communities, government,
businesses, indigenous peoples, and environmental groups to
reach their goal. One of their programs is to help communities
build the capacity to implement sustainable economic development
and environmental restoration. They work with a number of
partnering organizations to help facilitate a capacity building
process within the communities. They are a good example of
community engagement because they were created at a grassroots,
local level. They promote multisectoral collaboration to help
them achieve the complex goal of promoting environmentally
sound economic development.
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Mobilization in a Cairo Neighborhood
Cairo, Egypt
http://www.merip.org/mer/mer202/tewfik.html
In 1989 a group of local citizens came together
with the goal of closing down the lead smelters in Ezbet Mekawy,
a low-income neighbourhood in Cairo. They gathered support
from local government, doctors, and the broader public of
Cairo to help them with their goal. Through legal and peaceful
written protests, newspaper articles, media broadcasts and
reports on the hazards of lead smelters the group forged ahead
and finally got the smelters closed in 1994. This is a unique
example of community members working collectively with different
sectors to achieve a complex goal.
World Neighbors
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
www.wn.org
Dr. John Peters and Oklahoma City community
members started world Neighbors in 1951. It was officially
incorporated as a non-profit organization in 1952. Work began
in India and spread to over 45 countries in Asia, Latin America
and Africa. World Neighbors approach tries to improve communities’
ability to meet their basic needs and solve problems. The
main priorities of World Neighbors’ work include food
production, community-based health, family planning, water
and sanitation, environmental conservation and small business.
World Neighbors currently works with 15 countries in Asia,
Latin America and Africa to strengthen their capacity to solve
their own problem related to hunger, poverty and disease.
Their ongoing grassroots approach to community development
has produced successful results and is an inspiration to others
who are trying to foster community engagement.
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Core Neighbourhood Development Council
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
The Core Neighbourhood Development Council
(CNDC) was created in 2001 to strengthen the quality of life
in the core neighbourhoods of Saskatoon. Partners include
government, community organizations, and businesses, many
of which have been involved in their work for over a year.
They consulted with over 300 community members and stakeholders
for almost a year to develop a community defined strategic
plan to improve the core neighbourhoods. CNDC’s work
provides a useful example of the creation of a community organization
and the implementation of community engagement strategies.
The CNDC uses priorities of the local community to guide its
work. Their ongoing work in this area will provide examples
of the type(s) of work other organizations can do to improve
their communities. In addition, their commitment for including
all members of the community in the creation of a community
defined strategic plan is an inspiration for any organization
trying to engage their communities.
CRUNCH
Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
www.caledoninst.org/Publications/PDF/crunch.pdf
CRUNCH was created in 1996 by an informal
group of service providers and funders in Victoria, British
Columbia. The goal of the process was to create solutions
to the problems facing downtown Victoria by developing community
capacity to deal with complex problems, which have important
human, economic and cultural components. A key part of the
CRUNCH process was bringing together stakeholders from a variety
of sectors to develop common understanding and goals. CRUNCH
used roundtable discussions to identify issues and create
a vision for their work. They had six action groups that respond
to stakeholders concerns. In addition, a steering committee
handled communication, fundraising and maintains project momentum.
CRUNCH is an example of a community fostering community engagement.
While CRUNCH no longer exists, it did follow a process that
brought together a variety of stakeholders and incorporates
their individual priorities into a shared community vision.
Other organizations or groups could use the CRUNCH process
as a guide to creating their own community engagement strategy.
Cultiva!
Boulder, U.S.A.
www.growinggardens.org/english/programs/
youth/cultiva/index.html and http://ncl.org/aac/model_programs/program_standalone.php?year=2002&filename=co-boulder.html
Cultiva! is a community gardening project
run by youth between the ages of 14-18. It was started in
1999 by an organization called Growing Gardens. Students plant,
grow, and harvest the crops. They then sell a portion of the
crops at the Boulder County Farmer’s Market and give
some to local social service agencies. The project has many
results including helping students gain employment, develop
new skills, fight hunger and promote cultural understanding.
It is a good example of community engagement because it promotes
participation in an engagement process to confront local problems,
such as teen unemployment.
‘Our Millennium’ Project
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
www.community-fdn.ca/doc/OurMillennium.pdf
The ‘Our Millennium’ project
was started by the Community Foundations of Canada as a way
to foster a sense of community. This was achieved by encouraging
people to come together to develop and implement community
enhancing projects and activities. In all, over 6 500 projects
were established covering areas from youth and children to
global citizenship. The project was a national way of harnessing
community engagement and encouraging communities to work together.
Our Millennium encourages communities to implement a variety
of community engagement projects. As such, the project promotes
all of the criteria we consider important to community engagement
projects.
Possibilities: Neighbors in Action
Oklahoma City, U.S.A.
www.sustainable.org/casestudies/SIA_PDFs/
SIA_Oklahoma.pdf
This organization was designed to improve
the capacity for individuals, families, and neighbourhood
self-sufficiency. Many partners are involved with the projects
including government, universities, businesses, and churches.
Their community engagement effort follows a unique process
of dividing neighbourhoods into clusters of 12-15 000 people,
partnering with them to help them identify local priorities,
do their own planning and implement projects. They also use
a resource team to help the clusters work with government
and community organizations. Results of the program include
a cultural festival, a youth published community newspaper,
and a bike safety program.
Quality of Life Challenge
Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
www.qolchallenge.ca
The Quality of Life Challenge is a partnership
that draws together people from all sectors to create goals
for the community, develop targets, mobilize action, and monitor
change. It gathers and provides reliable information to the
public about paid work and affordable housing, as well as
developing indicators, benchmarks, and effective means to
measure quality of life in the community that may not be represented
in typical statistical measures. The focus of their work is
on three interrelated issues: homes, paid work and community
connections. They are a good example of community engagement
because they use multisectoral collaboration to solve complex
community issues. In addition, community priorities are used
to drive their activities.
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Vibrant Communities is a community-driven effort to reduce poverty in Canada by creating partnerships that make use of our most valuable assets – people, organizations, businesses and governments.
It’s a unique approach to poverty reduction that allows communities to learn from — and help — each other.
Vibrant Communities links communities across Canada, from British Columbia to Newfoundland and Labrador, in a collective effort to test the most effective ways to reduce poverty at the grassroots level.
Vibrant Communities concentrates on four key approaches:
- Comprehensive local initiatives aimed at poverty reduction;
- Grassroots collaboration involving all sectors of the community in these initiatives;
- Identifying community assets and putting them to good use in poverty-reduction efforts;
- A commitment to learning, change and sharing our learnings – whether they are the product of our successes or failures.
To find out more about Vibrant Communities
go to the Vibrant Communities website : http://www.vibrantcommunities.ca/.
Business Community Anti-Poverty
Initiative (BCAPI)
Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada
http://www.bcapi.ca/
BCAPI, started in 1997, brings together businesses
and people living in poverty to create solutions to reduce
poverty. BCAPI has engaged with people living in poverty and
is acting as a catalyst to address their concerns. BCAPI has
supported a number of initiatives including job preparation
fairs, an information program for youth to prevent teen pregnancy
and a youth resource center. It has won a number of awards
for its work including Imagine’s “New Spirit of
Community” 2003 Partnership Award. BCAPI is a unique
effort that encourages businesses to work with their communities
to create social change.
Opportunities 2000
Waterloo, Canada
http://www.owr.ca/
We think Opportunities 2000 (OP2000) is a
good example of community engagement because they engage collaboratively
with different sectors including the public, businesses, government
and voluntary sector groups on the complex problem of reducing
poverty.
OP2000 has also achieved results by assisting
nearly 1700 families. OP2000 fosters social inclusion by including
low-income leaders on its leadership roundtable and receiving
feedback on their decisions and projects from groups of low-income
residents.
Community priorities help guide the objectives
of OP2000. OP2000 process also involves creating and following
a mission and vision.
OP2000 was created in 1997 by Lutherwood-CODA
as a way to achieve and coordinate local action to reduce
poverty in Waterloo Region. Their work involves engaging with
nonprofit organizations, businesses, government, and low-income
earners to create poverty reduction strategies.
OP2000 works with different sectors to solve
the complex problem of poverty in the Waterloo Region. Members
of OP2000 and their Leadership Roundtable work collaboratively
and determine their priorities based partially on community
input.
From 1997 to December 2000, 87 OP2000 partners
launched a total of 47 different projects that assisted nearly
1700 people on their journey out of poverty.
This was achieved by helping people obtain
new or improved employment, start or expand small businesses,
participate in training or education programs, expand their
financial savings and/or improve their housing.
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