Tamarack - An Institute for Community Engagement
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Vibrant Communities Education - Different Perspectives
 
The links that appear in this section are meant to challenge our conventional thinking about Community Education and community engagement. That means the resource could offer a different solution for schools, or it could say our thinking is flat-out wrong. We include these resources because we want to know about all the thinking in this field, not just from people who agree with our view.

Teachers Guide: Environmental Concepts (Canada)
This guide from the BC Ministry of Education aims to help teachers in British Columbia instruct their students about the environment. It stresses the need for “integrated” learning, in which students learn about civics, mathematics, humanities, and society by studying the environment. That integration, however, stops short of actual interaction with the community and environment in which the students live.

SchoolNet - Network of Innovative Schools (Canada)
This webpage lists schools which Industry Canada has chosen as being particularly innovative in brining technology into the classroom and finding new uses for it. Some of the schools here, such as Willoughby Elementary in Langley, BC, have used their new technical expertise in community-engaging ways, such as creating a website about the endangered salmon on which their community depends. Others, however, have little interaction with their surrounding communities.

Is Community Service a Waste of Time? This article from Education World is helpful because it makes the distinction between “community service” and “service learning.” Often, the two terms are used synonymously, but this article points out the real differences between them. By their definition, “Community Service” is an exploitive exercise, while “Service Learning” is a valuable addition to curriculum. This article clears up some concepts which are sometimes difficult to tell apart.

Charity Begins at School (United States)
Thomas B. Fordham Foundation logoThis opinion paper from the Thomas B. Fordham Foundation criticizes service learning for being too politicized, and for displacing and weakening traditional academic instruction. It also says—and isn’t the only one to say—that making community service mandatory dilutes the importance and value of true volunteerism.

Are There National Patterns of Teaching? Why do teachers today teach as they do, and why has teaching evolved in the way that it has evolved? A study pusblished in the August 2005 issue of Comparative Education Review, seeks to answer these questions through an ananlysis of the 1999 Third International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) video archives. The study's authors present two possible explanations for the general patterns that have developed in school teaching. One explanation is that there are universal elements in most schools today that shape teaching practice (e.g. the physical environment, the social dynamics of classrooms, and the content to be learned). A second explanation is that countries have shaped teaching by evolving classroom methods that are aligned with their national cultural beliefs, expectations, and values. Read the full study here.

Have we missed something? Know a great resource we should include here? Email us at tamarack@tamarackcommunity.ca.

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