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Vibrant Communities Cities: Needs, Challenges, Opportunities
 

Judith Maxwell and Neil Bradford from Canadian Policy Research Networks (CPRN) joined us October 21, 2004 as we kicked off our Urban Canada three-part tele-learning series with Cities: Needs, Challenges, Opportunities.

More than 80% of Canadians live in urban areas making Canada the second most industrialized nation in the world.

In recent years the mayors of our five largest cities launched the C5 initiative to promote their unique needs. Statistics show that immigrants overwhelmingly choose to settle in large metropolitan cities. Mid-sized cities and municipalities are struggling to manage growth while suffering the effects of downloading. And cities have become a hot political topic with our current prime minister promising a "new deal" for cities.

CPRN has tapped into this growing recognition of the national and local importance of urban spaces as sites of innovation, economic development, and social and political interaction. And yet Canadian cities, as constitutional wards of their provinces, often have little political space - or resources - to address current challenges to urban success.

Judith and Neil shared their findings and research on Urban Canada.

This seminar covered:

  • The issues facing Canadian cities: Canada’s cities are simultaneously places of the most dynamic innovation and most severe exclusion
  • The power of place - Globalization’s 5 key flows converge in cities: people, investment, ideas, policy, security
  • Repositioning Canada for urban excellence. Remember:
    1. One size does not fit all – different sized cities have different dynamics and capacities. A flexible, tailored approach is required.
    2. Collaboration is key both at the community level and the intergovernmental level.
    3. There are things happening now that we can tap into. We can tap into local knowledge to tailor the New Deal and diffuse the work on the urban agenda.
    4. Other jurisdictions are moving ahead and setting the pace. (E.g. UK, US)

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Additional material

Cities and Communities that Work - This paper from Neil Bradford reviews the literature on cities and communities, examines a number of Canadian and international case studies here, and draws conclusions on policies and practices to help make our cities work.

Public Policy for Cities: Role of Federal Government - This presentation by Judith Maxwell reviews the poor fit between traditional approaches to cities and the current requirement for what she calls "place-specific" policies.

Sustainable Cities - In this article for Plan Canada Judith Maxwell argues that success in the new economy requires building what she calls "sustainable cities".

Urban Nexus - Neil Bradford produces Urban Nexus, a monthly e-newsletter from CPRN. Neil uses an urban lens to present traditional policy fields in a new light, and to highlight emerging issues for cities and communities. Each issue of Urban Nexus, includes reviews and summaries of recent studies and reports on a specific theme;news about up-coming events and research; and direct links [where available] to authors, publications and related links. Access issues of Urban Nexus at: http://www.cprn.org/en/nexus-list.cfm.

Why Cities Matter: Policy Research Perspectives for Canada - This report takes stock of current knowledge about the problems and prospects of our cities. Its primary goal is the clarification of major issues, differing perspectives, and central debates in a rapidly evolving and complex field of policy inquiry and action. It seeks to provide a baseline for further public discussion by situating the choices facing Canadian cities today in their historical context, and in relation to contemporary intellectual debates about how cities work, and how they might work better.

Neighbourhood Renewal Unit: New Deal fo Communities - From their website, "New Deal for Communities (NDC) is a key programme in the Government's strategy to tackle multiple deprivation in the most deprived neighbourhoods in the country, giving some of our poorest communities the resources to tackle their problems in an intensive and co-ordinated way. The aim is to bridge the gap between these neighbourhoods and the rest of England."

Roundtable on Community Change - (Formerly the Roundtable on Comprehensive Community Initiatives) From their website, "Comprehensive Community Initiatives (CCIs) are neighborhood-based efforts that seek improved outcomes for individuals and families as well as improvements in neighborhood conditions by working comprehensively across social, economic and physical sectors. Additionally, CCIs operate on the principle that community building -- that is, strengthening institutional capacity at the neighborhood level, enhancing social capital and personal networks, and developing leadership -- is a necessary aspect of the process of transforming distressed neighborhoods."

More on Comprehensive Community Initiatives

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