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Vibrant Communities Gender and Poverty Project Seminar
 

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What is Gender Analysis?

Gender and Poverty project participantsStatistics show that women experience higher rates and deeper depths of poverty than men. Census figures indicate that Canadian women had a poverty rate almost 20% higher than men in 2000, earned on average 80% of their salary, and experienced higher levels of unemployment. They also experienced substantially higher levels of home violence, worked longer hours and were more likely to suffer stress-related illnesses such as depression.

Gender analysis offers an opportunity to explore why women and men are affected differently by the social, economic and political systems in which we live. It can provide new and often deeper insights into what needs to be done to ensure that men and women share equitably in the kind of world we want to build.

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What is the Gender & Poverty project?

Gender and Poverty project participantsThe Gender and Poverty project provides communities participating in Vibrant Communities with support to build on their capacity to create inclusive communities through engagement in gender related analysis, strategies, and action at the local and national levels. The project is funded by Status of Women Canada.

The project's objectives are to:

  1. Establish a national Working Group on Women and Poverty as part of Vibrant Communities in order to direct, reflect on, and sustain the project outcomes.
  2. Develop and adapt tools and processes for:
    • profiling (identifying the characteristics, assets, and challenges) of low income women in communities
    • understanding the gender dimensions of poverty
    • creating strategies and actions to reduce women’s’ poverty in communities
    • replicating gender specific approaches for broader inclusion related analysis and action
  3. Mobilize a network of women living in poverty through the Women and Poverty working group and through a series of local workshops on gender and poverty.
  4. Write a follow up report on outcomes, insights, and recommendations, including policy recommendations, arising from the initiative.

While the project is specifically designed to focus on the issues of gender and poverty, it will also strengthen the ability of the communities and sponsors involved in Vibrant Communities to adopt a more rigorous approach to understanding and responding to other dimensions of poverty (e.g. race, age).

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Who's involved?

Six of the fourteen communities participating in Vibrant Communities are involved in the Gender and Poverty project:

In each community, a lead organization supports the work or a working group and local researcher(s) to carry out a community profile of women’s’ poverty, to coordinate the design and delivery of a local gender and analysis workshop, and to identify strategies and actions to address gender related poverty issues. Representatives from each working group also participate in the National Working Group teleconference calls and face-to-face meetings.

Cathy Lang and Toby Goldberg-Leong coordinate the project and provide extra support to communities in preparing research and carrying out workshops.

The Caledon Institute of Social Policy provides overall administrative support for the project and links its findings to the Vibrant Communities policy dialogue, while Tamarack explores ways to encourage and support organizations participating in the initiative to integrate the work of the local Gender and Poverty working groups into their community-wide efforts to reduce poverty.

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The Wall – A Powerful Tool

Gender and Poverty project wallThe heart of the local gender and poverty project is a participatory and practical workshop that can help make the task of understanding the complex economic, political and social forces underlying the marginalization of many women a little easier.

The workshop is designed to tap into women’s own experiences and provide them with a way to map out how they are affected by trends and changes in the workplace, home and community, as well as identify actions they – and their community – can take to address the inter-related root causes underlying women’s poverty. The visual picture workshop participants create of the economy and the root causes of poverty – the “Wall” – is a powerful way to represent and share the reality of many women. The Wall also illustrates how men and women are affected differently by poverty.

The Wall was created by popular educators Suzanne Doerge and Beverley Burke. Their manual is entitled: "Starting with Women's Lives, Changing Today's Economy: a facilitator's guide to a visual workshop methodology." Access The Wall Workshop here!

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Progress So Far

Gender and Poverty project wallIn the relatively short time since the Gender and Poverty project got off the ground, the participants of the project have accomplished a great deal.

June 2003-December 2003

Participants of the National Working Group on Poverty have met almost monthly on teleconference calls, to explore and better understand the essence of gender analysis, to review key resources, and to work through issues of mobilizing local residents and organizations to participate in the project.

September 21, 2003

Two members from each participating communities, Project Managers-Coaches, and Vibrant Communities sponsors met in Guelph Ontario to be introduced to, experience and prepare to deliver the Gender and Poverty “Wall” workshop in their community.

Gender and Poverty project participantsTwo days later, approximately a dozen people attending the second Vibrant Communities Face-to-Face Forum had an opportunity to roll up their sleeves and experience some of the power of the Wall exercise themselves.

November 2003-January 2004

Working groups and researcher-facilitators – with the support of Project Managers-Coaches – facilitated workshops in each participating community that involved over 175 people from a variety of backgrounds. Gender and Poverty project participants infront of wall

January - April 2004

From January 2004, local working groups and researchers finalized reports that profile low income women in their communities, describe findings generated thorough their local workshops, and identify strategies and actions their communities might undertake to reduce women's poverty and enhance inclusion.

Though their reports are finished, each community will continue to find ways to use the gender lens in their poverty reduction work.

Read community reports by clicking on the links below:

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Final report & tools

The Pan-Canadian Vibrant Communities Gender and Poverty Project was a unique partnership with and between six local communities, Vibrant Communities sponsors, and project facilitators to apply gender analysis to community-based, comprehensive poverty reduction work.

The final report reflects upon this partnership and articulates learnings and findings and also makes recommendations for future direction. The final report for the Gender and Poverty Project is now complete and is available for downloading below, along with appendices and the three components of a toolkit for gender analysis.

Report Click to Download
Gender Analysis in Community-Based Poverty Reduction: A Report on the Gender and Poverty Project (Final Report) Gender Analysis in Community-Based Poverty Reduction
Appendix 1 - Pan-Canadian Gender and Poverty Working Group Terms of Reference Appendix 1 - Pan-Canadian Gender and Poverty Working Group Terms of Reference
Appendix 2 - Phases of Local Research Appendix 2 - Phases of Local Research
Appendix 3 - Thinking Behind “The Wall” Appendix 3 - Thinking Behind “The Wall”
Appendix 4 - Gender and Poverty Workshop Summaries Appendix 4 - Gender and Poverty Workshop Summaries
Gender Analysis Toolkit: Tools Gender Analysis Toolkit: Tools
Gender Analysis Toolkit: Resource Review Gender Analysis Toolkit: Resource Review
Gender Analysis Toolkit: Case Studies Gender Analysis Toolkit: Case Studies

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Key Resources

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