Teachers
are very influential in the lives of children and the community
of the school. Most teachers have more contact with children
per day than parents do. There are many exciting ways for
teachers to use their influence to build community within
the classroom and to bring aspects of the wider community
into the school setting.
Building
a Classroom Community - This very readable 52-page resource describes ways for
teachers to build community in the primary/junior grade
classroom. It has concrete suggestions on how to go about
building trust, supporting the strengths of the children,
and teaching respect and responsibility. Some of the headings
include: The value of a classroom community; welcoming
children to the classroom community; using meetings to
build a sense of community; helping children relate positively
to others; promoting social problem solving skills; and
the school as a community.
Connecting
Schools and Families - The many beneficial impacts of parental involvement in
the classroom are described in this article as well as
ways for schools to decrease the barriers that keep parents
from getting involved in the classroom.
Milstein
Child Safety Centre: Service Project - This article offers a concrete guide for people wanting
to involve children in planning a service project. It
helps teachers or parents to think of what questions they
need to ask and what aspects they need to consider along
the way.
Parental Involvement in Secondary Schools - It has been shown that parental involvement in schools
declines as students grow older. One reason is that some
parents who have not gone as far in their education may
feel uncomfortable or unwelcome at the school. It is important
for parents and teachers to see each other as allies and
to establish friendly contact early before any problems
arise.
40
Developmental Assets, Search Institute - Search Institute developed a list of 40 developmental
assets that are concrete, common sense, positive experiences
and qualities essential to raising successful young people.
Some of these assets are not within a teacher’s
control, however, if teachers are able to build relationships
with students and create supportive environments, they
will be able to impact many of the assets on the list.
Developing
a Sense of Community - This article is written from the perspective of a third
grade teacher who adapted the Tribes model to suit her
classroom. She focused initially on two elements in the
class meetings – reflection and appreciation. Using
several concrete examples of conflicts that her class
had, she describes the ways that they were able to work
at solving them.
Educators
for Social Responsibility - In contrast to the zero tolerance “quick fix”
to problem student behaviour, ESR advocates a preventative
model. One of their better-known programs is Resolving
Conflict Creatively Program (RCCP). They also collaborated
with Peter Yarrow and Operation Respect to offer “Don’t
Laugh at Me” a bullying prevention initiative (see
curriculum resources). This resource is available free
to teachers in Canada and we highly recommend it. The
RCCP program does not appear to be available to Canadians,
however the description and principles of the program
would be of interest for teachers wanting to learn more
about conflict resolution in the classroom.
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